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Checkout.com · Decline codes

What does Checkout.com 20108 “Declined - Updated cardholder available” mean?

Checked

Checkout.com 20108 "Declined - Updated cardholder available" means the bank refused because the card on file has been replaced and newer details exist. Checkout.com's recommendation code 01 covers this case: updated information available. Charge the new card, not the old one; retrying the old details will keep failing.

Type
Soft decline (20xxx)
Who declined
The shopper's card issuer
Retry
Possibly. Visa category 4 (generic): at most 15 retries in 30 days
Shopper action
Use the new card the bank issued
Merchant action
Ask the customer to update their saved card

What PlatformDTC does

In PlatformDTC's routing table Checkout.com 20108 is a never-retry decline: no automatic second attempt and no reroute to PayPal card fields, since retrying the same card only adds refusals to the store's record. A subscription renewal declined with 20108 is never retried: the subscription is held past due and the customer is emailed a link to add a new card.

Why it happens

The card was reissued, for example after expiry, loss or an upgrade, and the stored number or date is out of date.

What the shopper can do

Enter the new card details.

What the store can do

For subscriptions, email the customer a link to update the card. Account updater services can also refresh stored cards.

For developers

The payment comes back with status Declined, response_code 20108 and a response_summary such as "Declined - Updated cardholder available" (Checkout.com notes the text can vary by endpoint). Checkout.com's Visa table puts this code in category 4, which it pairs with recommendation code 02 (try again later); read processing.recommendation_code on the response.

Frequently asked questions

Is Checkout.com 20108 the same as Stripe new_account_information_available?
They describe the same situation: the card's account has newer information. Stripe tells the customer to contact the issuer.
Can I retry 20108?
Not with the old card. Only the updated details can succeed.

Sources

Related

Payments library