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Card issuer response codes (ISO 8583) · Decline codes

What does card decline code 41 mean?

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Code 41 is an ISO 8583 issuer response code meaning the card was reported lost: Visa calls it "lost card, pick up (fraud account)" and Mastercard "lost card". The bank has blocked the card and will not approve anything on it. Visa lists 41 in Category 1, so the merchant must never resubmit it. Ask for another payment method without telling the shopper the card was reported lost.

Type
Hard decline
Who declined
The card's issuing bank
Visa category
Category 1 (issuer will never approve): never resubmit the same card
Retry
Never
Shopper action
Use a different card or payment method
Merchant action
Do not retry; show a generic decline message
PlatformDTC renewal (fixed or Smart retry)
Never retried; customer asked for a new card

What PlatformDTC does

PlatformDTC treats a raw 41 as a hard stop on both paths. At checkout a Visa 41 is never sent to a backup processor. On either retry schedule, fixed or Smart retry, a renewal is never retried; the subscription is held past due and the customer gets a one-click link to add a new card, with an email that says only that the card is no longer usable.

Why it happens

The cardholder, or the bank, reported the card lost. If the real cardholder is paying with an old saved card, a replacement card will work; if someone else is using it, the block is doing its job.

What the store can do

Never retry, and phrase the message as an ordinary decline. Stripe's guidance for its lost_card code is to present it like a generic decline. Review the order if other details look off.

For developers

On Stripe the raw issuer code arrives in charge.outcome.network_decline_code (here "41"), next to Stripe's own decline_code. Read it together with the card brand: the same two characters can mean different things on Visa and Mastercard. PlatformDTC's renewal planner and checkout routing table both list 41 as never-retry.

Frequently asked questions

Should I tell the customer the card was reported lost?
No. Show a neutral decline message. If they are the real cardholder, their bank will explain.
Can a code 41 customer still subscribe?
Yes, with a different card. The block applies to that card only.

Sources

Related

Payments library